Business Laws and Business Correspondence and Reporting - July 2021

(a) State with reason(s) whether the following agreements are valid or 4 void : (i) - A clause in a contract provided that no action should be brought upon in case of breach. (ii) Where two courts have jurisdiction to try a suit, an agreement between the parties that the suit should be filed in one of those courts alone and not in the other. (iii) X offers to sell his Maruti car to Y. Y believes that X has…

7. (a) The employee turnover rate in an Organisation refers to the proportion of employees who leave the Organization during a certain time period. Almost every Organisation is facing the acute problem of high employee attrition. To every Organization, high employee turnover is undesirable and can have a significant adverse impact. A high employee turnover rate results in an unfavourable effect on the morale of the remaining employees. Existing employees may face additional stress, resulting in lower productivity. In addition…

Naval architects‘never claim that a ship is unsinkable, but the sinking of the passengef-and-car ferry Estonia in the Baltic surely should have never happened: It was well designed and carefully maintained. It carried the proper number of lifeboats. It had been thoroughly inspected on the day of the voyage. Yet, hours later, the Estonia rolled over and sank in the cold, stormy night. It went down so quickly that most of those on board, caught in the dark, flooding cabins…

10. (a) Write essentials of oral communication. 2 (b) (i) Change the sentence from Active to Passive Voice. 1 Did they like paintings in the exhibition ? (ii) Change the sentence from Passive to Active Voice. 1 Food from roadside vendor should not be eaten during Covid pandemic as a safety precaution. (iii) Change the following sentence to indirect speech. 1 Mr. X to the Cashier : “Do you have change for five hundred rupees?” (c) Write an article of…

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